In light of the dominance of technology and the shift to digitization in all areas of life, and the emergence of large amounts of digital data, the demand for data analysis has increased, and a large group of data analysis programs have appeared, and to get the best results as a data analyst, you must choose the appropriate tools wisely; So that your efforts in the analysis are not lost and in vain, so this article presents a group of the most prominent data analysis programs and tools.
Leading data analysis software
R . programming language
The programming language R is used in the field of statistical analysis, and it is used by analysts who are proficient in programming, and its most important features are the following: It is an open source language, and its code is easy to access. Contributes to graphical data visualization and modeling, data loading and processing. Used to deal with big data. It can work on a variety of operating systems, such as UNIX, Windows, and MacOS.
Programming language Python
The Python programming language is one of the most useful programming languages in data analysis, but it is one of the best tools that data analysts need, especially those who are proficient in programming, and its most important features are the following:
It is an open source language, free, and its code is easy to access, learn and utilize in performing data analysis and advanced analytics.
Integrates with other programming languages, such as: C, C++, C#, Java, and other programming languages.
It is used in data tracking, cleaning, modeling, and designing data analysis algorithms based on the scenarios presented.
It is a high-level language, which is not bound by the specifications of a specific computer’s central processor.
It is a portable language that is easy to port, as its code can be run on many operating systems without making changes to it.
It is distinguished by its innovative libraries, which is why it was used in the design of the programs of a group of well-known companies, such as: Spotify, Netflix, Dropbox, and others.
SAS . Statistical Software Group
The SAS program is used in predictive analysis, where it is used to predict future scenarios, and it is one of the most prominent advanced data analysis programs, and its most important features are the following:
It offers a wide range of forecasting methods, in addition to the automatic prediction feature.
The analyst does not need to be familiar with programming, it has a simple graphical user interface that gives the user the possibility to learn and deal with it smoothly.
It is characterized by its ability to perform predictive analysis of a large number of data through scaling and modeling, due to its ability to combine an unlimited set of models that include time series.
Excel
Microsoft Excel is one of the most widely used programs and tools in the field of data analysis and processing, and the following are its most prominent features: It is used to process spreadsheets and build their analyzes.
It can be developed and reprogrammed as needed, using the Visual Basic programming language.
It is compatible with all other Microsoft applications, as it is from the Microsoft family. It is considered one of the best programs for dealing with simple analysis operations.
It allows the user to build pivot tables and complex equations, and to create charts and graphs easily.
It is a versatile analysis tool.
Other programs
For data analysis In addition to what was previously mentioned, here comes another package of the most prominent programs used in data analysis:
Tableau Public program.
Apache Spark software.
RapidMiner Program.
KNIME program.
QlikView software.
